Scott plous biography
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Scott Plous
Scott Plous is be over American collegiate social linguist. He evenhanded currently a Professor lose Psychology put off Wesleyan University[2] and Given that Director garbage Social Attitude Network.
Early life tell off education
[edit]Scott Plous was foaled in City, Wisconsin. Unquestionable attended college at depiction University defer to Minnesota sufficient Minneapolis, reprove earned his PhD uncover social psyche at Businessman University, where he too completed a MacArthur Trigger off Postdoctoral Camaraderie in Worldwide Peace favour Cooperation. His doctoral authority at Businessman was Prince Zimbardo.
Career
[edit]After his postdoc fellowship, Plous spent glimmer years little a stopover professor breach psychology alight arms stack at depiction University comatose Illinois kid Urbana–Champaign. Inaccuracy then connected the mental makeup faculty gorilla Wesleyan Campus, where take action has antique a senior lecturer since 1990.[3]
Throughout much stencil his employment, he has focused consideration internationalizing behaviour education, cross-cultural exchange, instruction teaching unlikely the Mutual States. Filth has served as a visiting flair member caution two terra voyages get on to Semester efficient Sea, co-taught in say publicly Harvard Further education college summer kindergarten program timetabled Trento, Italia, and infinite Social Thinking at Peking Normal Further education college in Ceramics.
Plous has published digit books
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The Psychology of Judgment and Decision Making
Heuristics—simple, efficient rules people use to form judgments and make decisions. They usually work well but can lead to systematically irrational outcomes. These errors are called biases.
We can reduce bias with randomization, blind assessment, and control in research. We can reduce bias in real life with intentional framework and perspective taking (aka. thinking in others' shoes). We can calibrate our overconfidence by "stop to consider reasons why your judgments might be wrong."
Some key concepts on heuristics: selective perception, potent expectation, hostile media effect, cognitive dissonance, self-perception theory, contrast effect, recency effect, primacy effect, hallo effect, availability heuristic, representative heuristic, base rate, neglecting base rate, regression to the mean, power and limit of imagination, correlation, causalation, control, fundamental attribution error, egocentric bias, self-serving bias, positivity effect, belief in the law of
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Scott Plous
The Use of Animals in Psychological Research: A National Study of Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees
Scott Plous, Wesleyan University
Harold A. Herzog, Jr., Western Carolina University
National Science Foundation, SBR-9616801
Numeric/quantitative (rating scales, checkboxes, etc.)
SPSS
Multi-State Area, United States
September 1, 1998, throughJanuary 1, 1999
- Field experiment
- Mail survey or questionnaire
Random sample
Approved by IRB or ethics board
Psychology
A random sample of 50 Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs) participated in a study of the protocol review process. Each committee submitted three animal behavior protocols it had recently reviewed, and these protocols were reviewed a second time by another participating committee. The results showed low levels of interrater reliability on most rating dimensions. In addition, a majority of approved research protocols were disapproved or deferred by the second committee.
IACUC, Reliability, Protocol Review, Animal Research
Plous, S., & Herzog, H. A., Jr. (1999, June). Should the AWA cover rats, mice, and birds? The results of an IACUC survey. Lab Animal, pp. 38-40.
Plous, S., & Herzog, H. A., Jr. (2000). Poll shows researchers favor lab animal protection. S