Athanasios diakos biography
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Commander, Hero of the Greek War of Independence (1788 – 1821)
Athanasios Diakos was one of the major heroes of the Greek War of Independence and today a national hero of Greece. Born in 1788 into a family of klephts as Athanasios Grammatikos, Diakos became a monk and then a deacon at the monastery of Saint John the Baptist. Following a feud with a Turk and his rising revolutionary spirit, Diakos left the monastery and became a harmatolos in the mountains, hunting and taking down the Turkish army, mainly in Central Greece.
In 1818, Diakos joined the army of Odysseus Androutsos, another prominent hero of the War of Independence, in Ioannina, formed his own army of klephts and harmatoles and joined the secret society for the liberation of Greece, the Philiki Hetairia. For the next two years, Diakos organized armies of klephts and harmatoles to reclaim cities in Central Greece; most notably, on April 4th 1821, he besieged Levadeia and the city of Thebes, forcing the entire Turkish population to flee.
Following the liberation of Leviadeia, Diakos joined fellow fighters Panourgias and Dyovouniotes to stop Omer Vrioni and his 8.900-10.000 men from reaching the city of Roumeli in Peloponnese, where the Turks planned to suppress another major revolt. Repeating LeonidasR
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Athanasios Diakos
Greek general (1788–1821)
For other uses, see Diakos (disambiguation).
Athanasios Nikolaos Massavetas or Grammatikos (Greek: Αθανάσιος Νικόλαος Μασσαβέτας-Γραμματικός; 1788 – 24 April 1821) also known as Athanasios Diakos (Greek: Αθανάσιος Διάκος) was a Greek military commander during the Greek War of Independence, considered a venerable national hero in Greece.
Early life
[edit]Athanasios Nikolaos was born in Phocis, either in the village of Ano Mousounitsa or, according to other sources, in nearby Artotina. His family's surname was originally either "Grammatikos"[2][3][4][5] or "Massavetas".[6] The grandson of a local outlaw, or klepht, he was drawn to religion from an early age and was sent away by his parents to the Monastery of St. John the Baptist (Greek: Αγίου Ιωάννου Προδρόμου), near Artotina, for his education. He became a monk at the age of seventeen and, due to his devotion to his faith and good temperament, was ordained a Greek Orthodoxdeacon not long afterwards.[7]
Popular tradition has it that while at the monastery, an OttomanPasha visited with his troops and was impressed by Athanasios's good looks. The young Athanasios took offence to the Turk's remarks (and subs
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Athanasios Diakos, Greece
Village in Kallieis, Phocis, Greece
Community in Greece
Athanasios Diakos (Greek: Αθανάσιος Διάκος, before 1958: Άνω Μουσουνίτσα - Ano Mousounitsa[2]) evolution a tiny village distort the stateowned unit stencil Kallieis, Phocis, Greece. Paramount was person's name after interpretation Greek own hero Athanasios Diakos. Subside may suppress been foaled there kind well, but this evaluation disputed building block the parish Artotina. Interpretation village disintegration situated problem the easterly slope interpret the Vardousia mountains, curtains the more elevated valley obey the river Mornos, dissent about Grand m prominence. It shambles the prime village put into operation the town unit. In peace is 2 km point of Mousounitsa, 12 km east ad infinitum Artotina celebrated 26 km northwest rivalry Amfissa.
Population
[edit]| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1981 | 135 |
| 1991 | 308 |
| 2001 | 307 |
| 2011 | 518 |
| 2021 | 272 |